Prop 65 Notices

Prop 65 notice 2018-00718: Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, L.L.C., individually and doing business as Hotze Vitamins

Environmental Research Center, Inc. filed this California Prop 65 60-day notice on May 10, 2018. It names Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, L.L.C., individually and doing business as Hotze Vitamins, Physician's Preference International, LP, individually and doing business as Hotze Vitamins and Braidwood Management, Inc., individually and doing business as Hotze Vitamins and alleges exposure to Lead and lead compounds from Dietary supplements.

The violations below are alleged in a 60-day notice. They are not proven. A 60-day notice is not a lawsuit and not a finding of liability.

AG number
2018-00718
Date filed
Plaintiff attorney
Michael Freund & Associates
Source or product
Dietary supplements
Last checked
November 11, 2026

What happened after this notice

Reported to the Attorney General by the party that filed the notice, as of November 12, 2026. A settlement is not an admission and not a finding that anyone broke the law.

  1. Civil Complaint,

    Defendant
    Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, LLC, dba Hotze Vitamins; Physicians Preference International, LP, dba Hotze Vitamins; Braidwood Management, Inc. , dba Hotze Vitamins
    Case
    Environmental Research Center vs. Hotze Health & Wellness
    Court
    Alameda County Superior Court, RG18914802
    Relief sought
    Warning, Civil Penalty
    Official document
    PDF at oag.ca.gov
  2. Supplemental Complaint,

    Defendant
    Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, LLC, individually and dba Hotze Vitamins; PHYSICIAN’S PREFERENCE INTERNATIONAL, LP, individually and doing business as HOTZE VITAMINS; PARADIGM HOLDINGS, LLC individually and doing business as HOTZE VITAMINS; BRAIDWOOD MANAGEMENT, INC., individually and doing business as HOTZE VITAMINS; STEVEN F. HOTZE, M.D.
    Case
    Environmental Research Center, Inc. v. Hotze Health, et al
    Court
    Alameda County Superior Court - Hayward, RG18914802
    Relief sought
    Warning, Civil Penalty
    Official document
    PDF at oag.ca.gov
  3. Settlement,

    Defendant
    Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, LLC dba Hotze Vitamins; Physicians Preference International, LP dba Hotze Vitamins et al.
    Case
    Environmental Research Center, Inc. vs. Hotze Health
    Court
    Alameda County Superior Court - Hayward, RG18914802
    Total payments
    $20,360.00
    Civil penalty
    $1,000.00
    Attorney fees and costs
    $7,300.00
    Payment in lieu of penalty
    $12,060.00 (Reimbursement of costs in the amount of $500 and sanctions in the amount of $11560.)
    Terms
    Beginning on the Effective Date, PPILP shall be permanently enjoined from manufacturing for sale in the State of California, "Distributing into the State of California," or directly selling in the State of California, any Covered Product that exposes a person to a "Daily Lead Exposure Level" of more than 0.5 micrograms of lead per day unless it meets the warning requirements under Section 3.2. The injunctive relief requirements imposed in Section 3 shall be in effect only during time periods in which PPILP employs ten or more persons and only to PPILP action or inaction over which the Court has personal jurisdiction.
    Official document
    PDF at oag.ca.gov
  4. Corrected Settlement,

    Defendant
    Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, LLC, dba Hotze Vitamins; Physician's Preference International, LP dba Hotze Vitamins et al.
    Case
    Environmental Research Center, Inc. v. Hotze Health
    Court
    Alameda County Superior Court - Hayward, RG18914802
    Total payments
    $20,360.00
    Civil penalty
    $1,000.00
    Attorney fees and costs
    $7,300.00
    Payment in lieu of penalty
    $12,060.00 (Reimbursement of costs in the amount of $500 and sanctions in the amount of $11560.))
    Terms
    3.1 Beginning on the Effective Date, PPILP shall be permanently enjoined from manufacturing for sale in the State of California, “Distributing into the State of California,” or directly selling in the State of California, any Covered Product that exposes a person to a “Daily Lead Exposure Level” of more than 0.5 micrograms of lead per day unless it meets the warning requirements under Section 3.2. The injunctive relief requirements imposed in Section 3 of this Consent Judgment shall be in effect only during time periods in which PPILP employs ten or more persons.
    Official document
    PDF at oag.ca.gov
  5. Judgment,

    This judgment was entered on a settlement. Its payment is the settlement's payment and not an added one.

    Defendant
    Hotze Health & Wellness Center International One, LLC dba Hotze Vitamins; Physicians Preference International, LP dba Hotze Vitamins et al.
    Case
    Environmental Research Center, Inc. vs. Hotze Health
    Court
    Alameda County Superior Court - Hayward, RG18914802
    Total payments
    $20,360.00
    Civil penalty
    $1,000.00
    Attorney fees and costs
    $7,300.00
    Payment in lieu of penalty
    $12,060.00 (Reimbursement of costs in the amount of $500 and sanctions in the amount of $11,560.)
    Terms
    Beginning on the Effective Date, PPILP shall be permanently enjoined from manufacturing for sale in the State of California, "Distributing into the State of California," or directly selling in the State of California any Covered Product that exposes a person to a "Daily Lead Exposure Level" of more than 0.5 micrograms of lead per day unless it meets the warning requirements under Section 3.2. The injunctive relief requirements imposed in Section 3 of this Consent Judgment shall be in effect only during time periods in which PPILP employs ten or more persons.
    Official document
    PDF at oag.ca.gov

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